Moksha 
       
      Ultimate liberation from the process of transmigration, the continuous cycle 
      of birth and death.  
       
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    Rig 
      Veda  
      The first scripture of Hinduism, containing spiritual and scientific knowledge. 
       
       
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    Murti 
      Form. The image or deity used as a focus of worship.  
       
       
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    Samsara 
       
      The world – the place where transmigration (the soul’s passage through a 
      series of lives in different species) occurs.  
       
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      Navaratri  
      The Nine Nights Festival preceding Dassehra, and held in honour of the goddess 
      Durga.  
       
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    Samskar 
       
      Sacraments designed to initiate a new stage of life.  
       
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    Nirvana 
       
      The cessation of material existence.  
       
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    Seva 
      Service, either to the divine or to humanity.  
       
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    Parvati 
       
      The consort of Shiva, also known by other names such as Durga, Devi, etc. 
       
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    Shiva 
      A Hindu god. The name means kindly or auspicious.  
       
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    Prahlada 
      Devotee of Vishnu, connected with the festival of Holi.  
       
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    Shiva 
      Natarajah 
      An image of Shiva involved in a cosmic dance of destruction. 
       
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    Prashad 
       
      Sacred or sanctified food  
       
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    Sita 
       
      The divine consort of Rama.  | 
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    Puja 
      Worship. General term referring to a variety of practices in the home or 
      mandir.  | 
    Trimurti 
       
      The three deities. Refers to Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, who personify and 
      control the three gunas. They represent and control the three functions 
      of creation, preservation and destruction. ‘Trinity’ should be avoided. 
       
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    Raja 
      Yoga 
      Path of self-control and meditation to realise God.  
       
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    Varanasi 
       
      City on the river Ganges, sacred to Shiva. It is one of the holiest pilgrimage 
      sites and also an ancient centre of learning.  
       
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    Rakhi 
       
      A bracelet, usually made out of silk or cotton, tied to give protection 
      and to strengthen the bond of mutual love.  
       
       
       
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    Varnas 
      The four main visions in Hindu Society.  
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    Raksha 
      Bandhan 
      The birthday festival of Rama 
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      Vishnu  
      A Hindu God. With Brahma and Shiva forms the Trimurti.  
       
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    Rama 
       
      The incarnation of the Lord, and hero of the Ramayana. 
       
       
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    Yoga 
       
      Communion; union of the soul with the Supreme, or a process which promotes 
      that relationship. The English word ‘yoke’ is derived from yoga. | 
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    Ramayana 
       
      The Hindu epic that relates the story of Rama and Sita, composed by the 
      sage Valmiki thousands of years ago.  
       
       
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    Rangoli 
      Patterns  
      Elaborate patterns made to celebrate Divali.  | 
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